Introduction Jute is a natural fiber derived from the jute plant, primarily grown in India and Bangladesh. Known as the "golden fiber" due to its golden-brown color and high economic value, jute is biodegradable, eco-friendly, and highly durable. It is widely used in making sacks, ropes, carpets, mats, and handicrafts. Jute fibers are extracted from the plant’s stalks and undergo retting,...